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Journal of Emerging Trends in Educational Research and Policy Studies (JETERAPS) (Vol 1 No 1)
| Abstract: The track records of elections in Nigeria have continued to generate mixed feelings. Many political observers remain skeptical about the appropriateness and ultimate utility of digital tools in the conduct of elections in the country. It is no gainsaying that one of the key elements for the sustenance of democracy is digital tools technology. Taking a stroll down the electoral process of Nigeria since 1999, it can be noted that elections have been characterised by electoral malpractices and violence. The recent introduction of the Smart Card Readers (SCRs) has a great impact on the 2015 general elections and the consolidation of democracy across the country. For instance, the card reader facilities and its security monitoring operating system provide password restricted access to store data with specific playback for criminal investigation and its impact on the 2015 general elections. This paper therefore takes a critical look at the use of the Smart Card Readers (SCRs) as it affects Nigeria’s move towards a viable electoral system and the promotion of democratic values. The paper further argues that the usage of the Card Reader enhances the credibility of general elections in Nigeria. Nevertheless, there are some peculiar factors that stringently inhibit its manifestations in the 2015 general elections in Nigeria. In order to achieve the study objectives, the methodology adopted includes the collection of data through primary and secondary sources. The primary data was obtained through the combination of structured interviews and focus group discussions with identified respondents. The secondary data entails critical textual and content analysis of relevant textbooks, newspapers, news magazine and articles in academic journals. The usage of digital tools during electioneering in Nigeria have exhibited practical examples of technology making a difference in the conduct of election in the country. The use of card readers to some extent have curtailed electoral frauds like stocking of ballot boxes with ballot papers. The usage of digital tools has also assisted on such actions like registration of voters, voting and collation. |
| Keywords: Smart Card Reader, Technology, Digital Tools, Election, Electoral Process, Democracy |
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